October 1

October 1 is the 274ste day of the year (275th day in a leap year ) in the Gregorian calendar . The following are still 91 days until the end of the year.

Content
[verbergen]
 * 1 Events
 * 2 Birth
 * 3 Deceased
 * 4 Celebration / memorial
 * 5 Weather Extremes
 * 5.1 Netherlands
 * 5.2 Belgium

Events [ edit ]

 * General
 * 1812 - Creation Avans .
 * 1890 - The Yosemite National Park in the US state of California was founded.
 * 1949 - Queen Juliana unveils a memorial to the victims of the Putten raid .
 * 1960 - Nigeria becomes independent from the United Kingdom .


 * Crime and security
 * 2005 - Bomb attack in Jimbaran and Kuta
 * 2010 - In the Netherlands enters the squatting ban officially put into operation.


 * Bless You
 * 1968 - The Ikazia Hospital in Rotterdam opens.


 * Media
 * 1884 - Creation of the Danish newspaper Politiken in Copenhagen .
 * 1885 - The first issue of The New Guide appears.
 * 1947 - In the newspaper Het Volk appears for the first comic strip Nero .
 * 1964 - Netherlands 2 as a second official Dutch television channel launched.
 * 1982 - Sony presents the first CD player in the world.
 * 1990 - The Flemish radio stations Radio 1 , Radio 2 and Studio Brussel public broadcaster transmitting the first commercial advertisement from.
 * 1990 - Launch of the first Dutch soap opera Good times, bad times .
 * 2004 - VIJFtv, the women's channel of Flanders starts transmitting.
 * 2009 - By becoming a modified version of the strength of Telecommunications is prohibited in the Netherlands to send unsolicited electronic messages with commercial, charitable or ideological goal ( spamsending). Sending spam to companies without prior consent ( opt-in ) of the recipient, is prohibited.


 * War
 * 331 BC. - Battle of Gaugamela . Alexander the Great defeated the Persian army of King Darius III .


 * Politics
 * 1800 - Spain and France sign in secret the Treaty of San Ildefonso, which Spain's colonial territory Louisiana gives back to the French.
 * 1949 - Mao Zedong urges Beijing officially the People's Republic of China from.
 * 1970 - Mrs. D. van der Heme Wagemakers is the first female district director in the trade union movement .
 * 1982 - Helmut Kohl, the new chancellor of West Germany .
 * 1990 - The Soviet parliament, the "Law on freedom of conscience and religious organizations" approved by a large majority.
 * 2001 - The Flemish care insurance came into force. This allows heavily dependent persons who are cared for at home and persons receiving in a nursing home, a nursing home or a psychiatric home stay a lump sum benefit is subject to conditions.


 * Recreation
 * 1971 - The opening of the Disney park Magic Kingdom . The first theme of the Walt Disney World Resort .
 * 1982 - The opening of the second Disney park called Epcot in the Walt Disney World Resort .
 * 1992 - The Magic Kingdom is the attraction Splash Mountain opened.
 * 2006 - The 0110 Festival 'for tolerance was four Flemish organized cities.


 * Religion
 * 654 - Saint Bavo dies in Ghent . Since then, October 1 " bamis "(literally bavomis)
 * 1732 - Pope Clement XII creates two new cardinals .
 * 1817 - Pope Pius VII creates one new cardinal.


 * Sport
 * 1903 - Founding of the German football club SV Babelsberg 03 .
 * 1912 - Creation of the Paraguayan football club Cerro Porteño .
 * 1962 - In Leiden is the ALSRV Asopos founded by a number of students who wanted to be members of the corps.
 * 1999 - Wales opens in its own capital Cardiff fourth official world rugby with a 23-18 victory over Argentina .
 * 2006 - Riemer van der Velde says farewell to SC Heerenveen as chairman.


 * Science and Technology
 * 1908 - The first T-Ford runs from the band .
 * 1924 - The H-NACC departs from Schiphol Airport for the first intercontinental commercial flight to Batavia .
 * 1970 - The National Institute for Public Health in Bilthoven doing trials with a vaccine against rubella
 * 2003 - The University of Antwerp is constituted as a merger of three existing universities of Antwerp ( Ufsia , UIA and RUCA ) and is thus the third largest university in Flanders .
 * 2005 - A Russian Soyuz - spacecraft departs from the International Space Station from Kazakhstan, carrying the third space tourist: the American businessman Gregory Olsen.

Born [ edit ]
Henry III born in 1207

Charles VI, born in 1685

Jimmy Carter, born in 1924

Dora Venter, born in 1976

Anna Tracker, born in 1983

Roxane Mesquida, born in 1986
 * 1207 - Henry III, King of England (deceased in 1272 )
 * 1611 - Mathias Balen, Dutch writer (deceased in 1691 )
 * 1620 - Nicolaes Pietersz. Berchem, Dutch painter (deceased in 1683 )
 * 1685 - Emperor Charles VI of the Holy Roman Empire (deceased in 1740 )
 * 1791 - Sergey Aksakov, Russian writer (deceased in 1859 )
 * 1806 - Jan Schenkman, Dutch schoolteacher and author (deceased in 1863 )
 * 1827 - Walter Deverell, English painter (deceased in 1854 )
 * 1842 - Charles Cros, French poet (deceased in 1888 )
 * 1847 - Annie Besant, British feminist (deceased in 1933 )
 * 1856 - Joan Nieuwenhuis, Dutch newspaper maker, journalist and official (deceased in 1939 )
 * 1865 - Paul Dukas, French composer (deceased in 1935 )
 * 1871 - Francesco Marchetti Selvaggiani, Italian curial cardinal (deceased in 1951 )
 * 1887 - Hector Hodler, Swiss Esparantist (deceased in 1920 )
 * 1887 - Pieter Nicolaas van Eyck, Dutch poet and critic (deceased in 1954 )
 * 1891 - Gerrit van Burink, Dutch politician (deceased 1961 )
 * 1892 - Cornelis Leendert Barentsen, Dutch resistance fighter (deceased in 1943 )
 * 1895 - Hans Krenning, Dutch police officer (deceased in 1975 )
 * 1895 - Annie Verhulst, Dutch stage actress (deceased in 1986 )
 * 1896 - Joop Eijl, Dutch resistance fighter (deceased in 1941 )
 * 1899 - Joseph Guillemot, French athlete (deceased in 1975 )
 * 1904 - Otto Robert Frisch, British-Austrian physicist (deceased in 1979 )
 * 1907 - Edmond de Goeyse, Flemish writer (deceased in 1998 )
 * 1908 - Giuseppe Casoria, Italian curial cardinal (deceased in 2001 )
 * 1910 - Bonnie Parker, American culprit (deceased in 1934 )
 * 1912 - Johnny Meijer, Dutch accordionist (deceased in 1992 )
 * 1913 - Hélio Gracie, Brazilian martial artist (deceased in 2009 )
 * 1917 - Hannie Singer-Dekker, Dutch politician and jurist (deceased in 2007 )
 * 1920 - Walter Matthau, American actor (deceased in 2000 )
 * 1921 - James Whitmore, American actor (deceased in 2009 )
 * 1922 - Chen-Ning Yang, Chinese-American physicist and Nobel laureate
 * 1923 - Trevor Ford, Welsh footballer (deceased in 2003 )
 * 1923 - Václav Ježek, Czech footballer and coach (deceased in 1995 )
 * 1924 - Jimmy Carter, 39th President of the United States
 * 1924 - William Rehnquist, American lawyer and judge (deceased in 2005 )
 * 1925 - José Beyaert, French cyclist (deceased in 2005 )
 * 1928 - Willy Mairesse, Belgian racing driver (deceased in 1969 )
 * 1928 - George Peppard, American actor, director and producer (deceased in 1994 )
 * 1929 - Ernesto Grillo, Argentine footballer (deceased in 1998 )
 * 1930 - Frank Gardner, Australian racing driver (deceased in 2009 )
 * 1930 - Richard Harris, Irish actor (deceased in 2002 )
 * 1930 - Philippe Noiret, French actor (deceased in 2006 )
 * 1932 - Albert Collins, American blues guitarist and vocalist (deceased in 1993 )
 * 1935 - Julie Andrews, British actress
 * 1936 - Duncan Edwards, English footballer (deceased in 1958 )
 * 1936 - Walter Pichler, Austrian architect and sculptor (deceased in 2012 )
 * 1937 - Hedy d'Ancona, Dutch politician
 * 1937 - Peter Stein, German director
 * 1939 - Albert Cook, Dutch psychologist
 * 1940 - Julio César Benítez, Uruguayan footballer (deceased in 1968 )
 * 1942 - Jean-Pierre Jabouille, French racing driver
 * 1942 - Günter Wallraff, German writer and journalist
 * 1943 - Jean-Jacques Annaud, French director
 * 1943 - Raymond Langendries, Belgian politician
 * 1945 - Donny Hathaway, American musician (deceased in 1979 )
 * 1946 - Ewa Kłobukowska, Polish athlete
 * 1946 - Winnie Weerdenburg, Dutch swimmer (deceased in 1998 )
 * 1947 - Dalveer Bhandari, Indian courts
 * 1947 - Aaron Ciechanover, Israeli biologist
 * 1947 - Mariska Veres, Dutch singer (deceased in 2006 )
 * 1949 - Patrick Lagrou, Flemish youth author
 * 1949 - Andre Rieu, Dutch violinist
 * 1949 - Gerónimo Saccardi, Argentinian footballer (deceased in 2002 )
 * 1950 - Jeane Manson, American singer
 * 1950 - Randy Quaid, American actor
 * 1951 - Will van Kralingen, Dutch actress (deceased in 2012 )
 * 1952 - Patsy Sörensen, Belgian politician
 * 1953 - Grete Anderson, Norwegian athlete
 * 1953 - Klaus Wowereit, German politician
 * 1954 - Felice, Flemish presenter (deceased in 2009 )
 * 1954 - Vladimir Urutchev, Bulgarian politician
 * 1955 - Boy Nijgh, Dutch footballer (deceased 2013 )
 * 1956 - Andrus Ansip, Estonian politician
 * 1957 - Yvette Freeman, American actress, film producer, film director and screenwriter
 * 1958 - Andre Geim, Russian-Dutch physicist
 * 1958 - Bert Clover, Dutch director and DJ
 * 1959 - Youssou N'Dour, Senegalese singer
 * 1960 - Alex Valderrama, Colombian footballer
 * 1961 - Walter Mazzarri, Italian footballer and football coach
 * 1962 - Mohamed Guezzaz, Moroccan football referee
 * 1962 - Esai Morales, American actor
 * 1962 - Marjolijn Touw, Dutch singer and actress
 * 1963 - Jean-Denis Délétraz, Swiss racing driver
 * 1963 - Mark McGwire, American baseball player
 * 1963 - Catherine Palmér, Swedish composer and pianist
 * 1963 - Neil Stephens, Australian cyclist
 * 1966 - George Weah, Liberian footballer
 * 1968 - Anuţa Cătună, Romanian athlete
 * 1970 - Moses Kiptanui, Kenyan athlete
 * 1970 - Gaston Taument, Dutch footballer
 * 1972 - Abdulrahman Abdou, Qatari football referee
 * 1972 - Tom Hooper, British television and film director
 * 1974 - Aleksandr Averbukh, Russian / Israeli athlete
 * 1974 - Maria Teresa Pulido, Spanish athlete
 * 1975 - Chulpan Khamatova, Russian actress
 * 1975 - Yader Zoli, Italian mountain biker
 * 1976 - Anneke De Keersmaeker, Flemish actress
 * 1976 - Dan Karaty, American television personality, dancer and choreographer
 * 1976 - Wasiu Taiwo, Nigerian footballer
 * 1976 - Dora Venter, Hungarian porn actress
 * 1977 - Dwight Phillips, American athlete
 * 1978 - Caroline Calve, Canadian snowboarder
 * 1979 - Lyudmila Kolchanova, Russian athlete
 * 1979 - Gilberto Martínez, Costa Rican footballer
 * 1980 - Kim-Lian, Dutch television presenter
 * 1981 - Julio Baptista, Brazilian footballer
 * 1981 - Roxane Mesquida, French actress
 * 1981 - Charlie van den Ouweland, Dutch footballer
 * 1982 - Haruna Babangida, Nigerian footballer
 * 1982 - Sandra Oxenryd, Estonian singer
 * 1982 - Sheena Tosta, American athlete
 * 1983 - Anna Tracker, Dutch actress, model, writer and singer
 * 1983 - Frank Karreman, Dutch footballer
 * 1983 - Eric Shanteau, American swimmer
 * 1983 - Mirko Vučinić, Montenegrin footballer
 * 1985 - Scott Mansell, British racing driver
 * 1986 - Kalyna Roberge, Canadian short track star
 * 1986 - Marie Vandecaveye, Belgian supermodel
 * 1989 - Guido Falaschi, Argentine racing driver (deceased in 2011 )
 * 1992 - Julie Zogg, Swiss snowboarder
 * 1994 - Dejan Meleg, Serbian footballer
 * 1995 - Jules Szymkowiak, Dutch racing driver

Deceased [ edit ]
John Blow, deceased 1708

Germaine Groenier, deceased in 2007
 * 1404 - Pope Boniface IX (48)
 * 1499 - Ficino (66), Italian philosopher
 * 1570 - Frans Floris (50), Flemish painter
 * 1684 - Pierre Corneille (78), French writer
 * 1708 - John Blow (59), English composer and organist
 * 1827 - Wilhelm Müller (32), German poet
 * 1847 - Joseph August Knip, Dutch painter
 * 1873 - Edwin Landseer, English painter
 * 1897 - Ernst Witkamp (43), Dutch painter
 * 1910 - Joseph Wynkoop (68), Dutch (chief) rabbi and Hebraist
 * 1918 - Jacob Nicholas Hall (78), Dutch writer
 * 1943 - Gideon William Boissevain (21) Dutch resistance fighter
 * 1943 - John Charles Boissevain (22) Dutch resistance fighter
 * 1943 - Hans Trench (27) Dutch resistance fighter and athlete
 * 1948 - Phraya Manopakorn Nititada (64), Thai politician
 * 1952 - John Langenus (60), Belgian football referee
 * 1956 - Stan-storage (36), Belgian cyclist
 * 1959 - Enrico De Nicola (81), first president of the Republic of Italy
 * 1960 - Giuseppe Fietta (76), Italian curial cardinal
 * 1960 - Jim Packard (29), American race car driver
 * 1968 - Romano Guardini (83), Italian theologian and philosopher
 * 1972 - Louis Leakey (69), British archaeologist and paleontologist
 * 1973 - Carlos Schneeberger (71), Chilean footballer
 * 1974 - Józef Adamek (74), Polish footballer
 * 1975 - Nelly van Doesburg (76), Dutch pianist, dancer and visual artist
 * 1985 - Ninian Sanderson (60), Scottish racing driver
 * 1985 - Emil Vogel (91), German General
 * 1986 - Joe Giba (77), American race car driver
 * 1986 - Daan Monje (60), Dutch politician and activist
 * 1989 - Manuel Clouthier (55), Mexican politician and businessman
 * 1990 - John Bell (62), Irish mathematician and physicist
 * 1990 - Leon Clum (67), American race car driver
 * 1990 - Curtis LeMay (83), American Air Force general, pioneering strategist at the bomber
 * 1992 - Petra Kelly (44), German politician
 * 1994 - David Berg (75), American cult leader, founder Children of God
 * 1995 - Joseph Emiel De Smedt (85) Belgian bishop
 * 1996 - Alfred Vogel (93), Swiss doctor
 * 1997 - Corazon Agrava (82), Filipino judge
 * 1999 - Wim Polak (75), Dutch politician
 * 2001 - Alfons Borgers (82), Belgian mathematician
 * 2004 - Richard Avedon (81), American (fashion) photographer
 * 2006 - Frank Beyer (74), (East) German film director
 * 2007 - Andrea Dotti (69), Italian psychiatrist and second husband of Audrey Hepburn
 * 2007 - Germaine Groenier (64), Dutch program maker
 * 2007 - Al Oerter (71), American athlete
 * 2008 - Boris Yefimov (108), Russian cartoonist
 * 2009 - André-Philippe Futa (66), Congolese Minister
 * 2009 - Guido Jendritzko (84), German artist
 * 2009 - Bhandit Rittakol (58), Thai film director, producer and screenwriter
 * 2009 - Charles Seliger (83), American painter
 * 2009 - Otar Chiladze (76), Georgian writer
 * 2009 - Cintio Vitier (88), Cuban poet
 * 2011 - David Bedford (74), British composer
 * 2011 - Chris Spijkerboer (76), Dutch mayor
 * 2011 - Sven Tumba (80), Swedish hockey, football player and golfer
 * 2012 - Dirk Bach (51), German actor
 * 2012 - Eric Hobsbawm (95), British historian and author
 * 2012 - Shlomo Venezia (88), Italian writer and Sonderkommando -overlevende
 * 2013 - Tom Clancy (66), American thriller writer
 * 2013 - Giuliano Gemma (75), Italian actor
 * 2014 - Lynsey de Paul (64), British singer-songwriter
 * 2014 - Jan Zindel (86), Dutch Radio reporter

Celebration / commemoration [ edit ]

 * International Day of Older Persons
 * International day of music
 * Bamis
 * Annual beginning of the second semester of the government Capitani Regenti of San Marino (this semester lasts until April 1 of the following year)
 * Roman Catholic calendar:
 * Saint Bavo (Ghent) († 654 )
 * Saint Therese of the Child Jesus (Therese of Lisieux) († 1897 ), patroness vd missions - Remembrance
 * Holy Saint Piatus († 286 )
 * Saint Romanus melodus (Constantinople) († c. 556 )

[Netherlands edit ]
Record counts [1]
 * 1974 - Lowest mean daily temperature 6.5 ° C
 * 1985 - Highest mean daily temperature is 17.2 ° C
 * 1988 - Lowest minimum temperature 1.2 ° C
 * 1908 - Highest maximum temperature 24.1 ° C
 * 1911 - Highest hourly average wind speed 18.5 m / s
 * 1940 - Longest sunshine duration 10.5 hours
 * 1997 - Longest rainfall duration 7.9 hours
 * 1977 - Top etmaalsom of precipitation 21 mm
 * 1959 - Lowest mean daily relative humidity 56%

Belgium [ edit ]
Record counts [2] Extraordinary events [4]
 * 1888 - Lowest mean daily temperature 7.5 ° C
 * 1985 - Highest mean daily temperature is 20.1 ° C
 * 1940 - Lowest minimum temperature 1.9 ° C
 * 2011 - Highest maximum temperature 26.8 ° C [3]
 * 1912 - Top etmaalsom of rainfall 22.1 mm
 * 1959 - Maximum temperature to 26.9 ° C in Koksijde.
 * 1985 - Maximum temperature rises to 26.6 ° C in Uccle.