Roman Curia

The Roman Curia (Latin: Curia Romana) is the administrative apparatus of the pope and is formed by the organs of the Holy See to the pope assist in fulfilling his duties as head of the Roman Catholic Church .

The word curie is derived from the Latin curia, which refers to the place in the classical antiquity, the Roman senate met. Later the term was used to denote the prince's palace and gradually also for the "royal house", the royal household who assisted the prince in his management task.

The term curie is also used for the management bodies of a diocese . In that case it is a diocesan curia .



Contents
*1 Composition of the Roman Curia  ==[Composition  of the Roman Curia edit ]  == The Roman Curia consists of the following bodies and institutions ( dicasteries called). The Secretariat of State is the head. ===Secretary of State [  edit ] === ===Congregations [  edit ] === ===Pontifical Councils <span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] === ===Pontifical Commissions <span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] === ===Pontifical Academies <span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] === ===Courts <span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] === ===Papal aartsbasilieken <span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] === ===Pontifical Universities in Rome <span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] === <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:22.3999996185303px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:14px;">Recorded sense the Catholic universities in the city of Rome under jurisdiction of the Holy See stand. ===Other institutions and agencies <span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] === ====Directly related to the Pope, or papal celebrations <span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] ==== ====Financial institutions <span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] ==== ====Media <span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] ==== ====Order and security <span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] ==== ====<span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[Other  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] ==== ===Synods of Bishops <span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] === <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:22.3999996185303px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:14px;">Synods of Bishops since the Second Vatican Council . ==History <span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] == <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:22.3999996185303px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:14px;">In the Middle Ages there was a struggle between the power of the councils ( conciliarism ) and the court of the Pope, the curia.
 * 1.1 State Secretariat
 * 1.2 Congregations
 * 1.3 Pontifical Councils
 * 1.4 Pontifical Commissions
 * 1.5 Pontifical Academies
 * 1.6 Courts
 * 1.7 Pontifical aartsbasilieken
 * 1.8 Pontifical Universities in Rome
 * 1.9 Other institutions and agencies
 * 1.9.1 Directly related to the pope, or papal celebrations
 * 1.9.2 Financial institutions
 * 1.9.3 Media
 * 1.9.4 Order and Safety
 * 1.9.5 Other
 * 1:10 Episcopal Synods
 * 2 History
 * 3 External links

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:22.3999996185303px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:14px;">Although Pope Martin V (1417-1431) by the Council of Constance was chosen to overcome the struggle between three popes, he took no power from the hands of the curia. Even Pope Eugenius IV hastily disbanded the council of Basel when it offered too much resistance.

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:22.3999996185303px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:14px;">With the Motu proprio Integrae Servandae of December 7, 1965 gave Pope Paul VI new statutes to the Holy Office, which has since been called Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith. The apostolic constitutionEcclesiae Regi Mini universae of this pope of August 15, 1967 contained a general reorganization of the Curia and is seen as the constitution of the Holy See. The number of congregations was limited to ten, and many changed name. Came councils and secretariats and also in the jurisdiction of the State Secretariat is changed significantly.

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:22.3999996185303px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;font-size:14px;">With the Apostolic Constitution Pastor Bonus of 28 June 1988 carried John Paul II a new reform of the Curia by who came to meet the new needs of a highly internationalized Church. ==External links <span class="mw-editsection" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[  edit <span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] ==
 * <span style="border-bottom-width:1px;border-bottom-style:dotted;border-bottom-color:rgb(85,85,85);"><span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:11.8999996185303px;cursor:help;color:rgb(85,85,85);" title="Language: Dutch">(En)  Organization of the curia - Overview of the various parts of the Curia - RKDocumenten.nl
 * <span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:11.8999996185303px;cursor:help;color:rgb(85,85,85);" title="Language: English"><span style="border-bottom-width:1px;border-bottom-style:dotted;border-bottom-color:rgb(85,85,85);">(S)  Page about the Curie - Catholic Hierarchy.com
 * <span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:11.8999996185303px;cursor:help;color:rgb(85,85,85);" title="Language: Latin"><span style="border-bottom-width:1px;border-bottom-style:dotted;border-bottom-color:rgb(85,85,85);">(La)  Integrae Servandae
 * <span style="font-weight:bold;font-size:11.8999996185303px;cursor:help;color:rgb(85,85,85);" title="Language: Italian"><span style="border-bottom-width:1px;border-bottom-style:dotted;border-bottom-color:rgb(85,85,85);">(It)  Integrae Servandae