Heavy metal

Heavy metal or metal is a musical movement that originated in the early seventies of the 20th century and grew out of the hard rock music. Heavy metal's popularity waned in the late 1970s during the disco years, but in the 1980s the style more successful than before. [1]  it is characterized by aggressive rhythms, heavily fortifiedelectric guitars and dark tones. The first heavy metal band Black Sabbath is often preferred, other famous heavy metal bands are Manowar, Iron Maiden, Saxon, Accept,Motörhead and Judas Priest. From heavy metal eventually ended up other subgenres, as American thrash metal, death metal, power metal, doom metal, gothic metal,black metal , sludgemetaland many other. A fan of the metal genre is called, sometimes also a metalhead Headbanger or metalmaniac.

In metal is sometimes Sung about private or social problems, sometimes about religion, and sometimes about fictional or macabre subjects.



Content
[hide] *1 Etymologie  ==Etymologie[ Edit] == The term heavy metal was used for centuries in the English steel industry, but in a musical context only pops up on in 1968, in the text of "Born to be Wild" bySteppenwolf. In it is with "Heavy Metal Thunder" a motorcycle described. Ronnie James Dio, which early on began singing and playing harder music, refers to the song[2] .Dio was the second singer of Black Sabbath, originally from Birmingham, which had a large number of factories where heavy metals were processed and where also the heavy metal band Judas Priest comes from. To come under the heavy work from various bands, which were especially loud music played and hoped thereby to achieve success (which some also really) so that they no longer have to do this heavy work. These bands played ' heavy metal '.
 * Arise 2
 * 3 Characteristics
 * Theme 4
 * 5 famous bands
 * 6 Training
 * 7 Appearance
 * 8 Trivia
 * 9 see also
 * 10 external link

A popular (but doubtful) explanation is that the term was first used to characterize the music of Jimi Hendrix : these would be described as heavy metal falling from the sky (heavy metal that phenomenon). The anthropologist Sam Dunn that since its thirteenth muziekliefhebber metal, gives in his documentary Metal: A Headbanger's Journey a clear view on how and where metal was formed and in his second documentary Global Metal on how metal has become, particularly in poorer overall andMuslim countries, as well as Asian countries. ==Genesis[ Edit] == The beginning of heavy metal as a genre different from rock music is hard to define. There was a gradual transition, from rock in the Middle 1960s to so-called "acid rock" in the late 1960s, to the beginning of heavy metal in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Acid rock, played by artists such as Jimi Hendrix, was so named because it was considered as a musical representation of the experience of an lsd trip. Acid rock songs contain the usual rock components-the electric guitar, the bass guitar, drums and vocals –, but on a harder, darker way. Heavy metal performed when this musical elements one step further, without the association with lsd experiences. Most observers agree that it originated around 1969-1972, with groups like Led Zeppelin and Black Sabbath.

The heavymetalstijl breaks for a large audience really well by Iron Maiden in 1982 as her third and most successful album out: The Number of the Beast. Iron Maiden was part of the New wave of British heavy metal, the breakthrough period for many English heavy metal bands Iron Maiden, whose most successful shows, including the immensely popular and influential in the underground Venom belongs to. Later, it is the turn of Metallica, who is one of the most successful heavy metal bands ever.Following the lead of Megadeth and Metallica, Manowar grew from to the standard bearers of the metal in the 1980s and 1990s. Although heavy metal in the United States and especially in Britain arose, the Centre largely shifted to NorthernEurope. Especially countries such as Norway, Sweden and Finland, but also Germany andNetherlands are important. ==Characteristics<span class="mw-editsection" len="327" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" len="1" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ Edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" len="1" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] == <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:22.3999996185303px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">Heavy metal is characterized by speed, more so than hard rock, that in addition to fast songs also often slow numbers know. A big difference between hard rock (such as AC/DC) and heavy metal is the harmony. In the hard rock power chord becomes widely used, but often in a harmonic series. Heavy metal in addition to the minor scale makes much use of the Phrygian scale and the chromatic scale and the tritoneasdissonances . In addition, there are more likely to show changes. The intro from "Master of Puppets" by Metallica is a good example of a chromatic heavymetalriff.

<p style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:22.3999996185303px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">At heavy metal is also more emphasis on powerful and fast rhythms, which are supported by all musical instruments. Especially by applying a double bass drum in the drum kit can get a high rhythm drummer in close cooperation with the bassist. Also it often occurs that a group has two solo guitarists. By fast polyphonic guitar parts to play they create a sound carpet. Many singers In heavy metal have a kind of opera style, such as the legendary Bruce Dickinson, lead singer of Iron Maiden. Also a singing style that is common is grunt, roughly meaning "growl", but in this case, one often speaks of, for example, black metal, death metaland metalcore/deathcore instead of heavy metal. ==Theme<span class="mw-editsection" len="327" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" len="1" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ Edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" len="1" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] == <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:22.3999996185303px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">The theme in heavy metal music often includes dramatic and psychological issues such as horror, mythology, religion and war, nihilism, but also often topics such as personal development and self improvement.Heavy metal is usually against the established order in particular religion such as overt worship of satan, but most bands do that as "image" and often as self-mockery of the genre. Many heavy metal music has a political message. A good example of such a text is "The Weapon They Fear" of Heaven Shall Burn; This song is a kind of "tribute" to the Chilean singer Víctor Jara, who is executed in 1973. Another good example is "Now you've Got Something To Die For" by Lamb of God; that is about the war in Iraq. The song describes both sides, so that the terrorists and those of the Americans. Also "Clenching the Fists of Dissent" byMachine Head is a song about oil and the corruption of countries. In addition, the song "For the Greater Good of God" by Iron Maiden is an example of the common assertion that religion people towards violence, for example, by an opportunistic interpretation of ' Holy ' texts. Also the number In the Name of God of Dream Theater used the claim that faith encourages war and violence. There are also heavy metal bands who proclaim the Gospel. This is called white metal, in the 21st century sometimes also called ' christian metal '.

<p lang="en" len="293" style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;line-height:22.3999996185303px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">An investigation of j. j. Arnett (published in Metal Heads: Heavy Metal Music and Adolescent Alienation came to the conclusion that the themes of heavy metal songs often revolve around violence, fear, hate, protest and myths, and that anger, sadness and fear the predominant emotions are. ==Famous bands<span class="mw-editsection" len="331" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" len="1" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ Edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" len="1" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] == <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:22.3999996185303px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">Known bands that are exemplary for the heavy metal are or were: Accept, Angel Witch, Black Sabbath, Anvil, Exodus, Helloween, Iron Maiden, Judas Priest, Manowar, Lamb of God, Megadeth, Metallica, Metal Church, Nightwish, Motörhead, Pantera, Quiet Riot, Saxon and Slayer. ==Training<span class="mw-editsection" len="327" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" len="1" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ Edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" len="1" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] == <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:22.3999996185303px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">In Eindhoven is in the autumn of 2013 a mbotraining heavy metal started, the Metal Factory in Dynamo (an organization in the field of heavy metal). The training in three years includes all facets of life as a metal musician, not only the musical aspect, but also the organizational, such as management, setting up a row and arranging merchandise. As far as music subgenres and stijlgebonden also play techniques. According to Dynamo is there a clear demand from the professional market to specific musicians in the field of heavy metal. <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-3" len="163" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[3] ==Appearance<span class="mw-editsection" len="327" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" len="1" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ Edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" len="1" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] == <p style="margin-top:0.5em;line-height:22.3999996185303px;color:rgb(37,37,37);font-family:sans-serif;">In the metal scene goes, it doesn't matter how you're dressed. At the beginning of the 1980s one often wore tight jeans, sports shoes and band shirts. Today this also still worn, but also leather, and just casual.Black belt shirts with the logo of the favorite bands are common, as well as leather jackets, (sleeveless) spijkerjacks with patches and buttons, spikes or studs that are worn around the arms, legs or neck. Wearing army-cases is also common. Metalheads usually have long, flowing hair, though this image is no longer a statement. Nowadays there are more and more people and even artists who choose a short hairstyle (Bruce Dickinson, James Hetfield, Corey Taylor). Also be plays the bald . In different genres is there with makeup or not dissuasive worked, especially in the black metal. Also shock rockers Alice Cooperand Marilyn Manson, Lizzy Signs use makeup, like many glammetalbands, such as Poison, Motley Crue, KISS, Twisted Sister and L.A. Guns. To this day many outsiders confuse the clothing style frequent with that of Punk orGothic. Frequent ' look ' on the wall has made it easier to distinguish the subcultures, consistently. Within the Goth scene is called sometimes sarcastic about ' gegotiseerde metalheads ', when fans of doom metal or gothic metal popping up at parties where primarily New Wave, Gothrock and/or cybergothic run. ==Trivia<span class="mw-editsection" len="324" style="-webkit-user-select:none;font-size:small;margin-left:1em;line-height:1em;display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;font-family:sans-serif;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" len="1" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">[ Edit<span class="mw-editsection-bracket" len="1" style="color:rgb(85,85,85);">] ==
 * Since april 2010, hard rock, heavy metal and punk by American elite troops in Afghanistan used as a psychological weapon against the Taliban. The music of Metallica, Deicide and The Offspring was hard to hear in the area to the Taliban to irritate and riled up. The inhabitants around Marjah, in Helmandprovince, complained about the loud music. The Americans were hoping that the residents of Marjah would reverse themselves against the Taliban.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-4" len="163" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;"> [4]  <sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-5" len="163" style="line-height:1;unicode-bidi:-webkit-isolate;">[5]  Music by Metallica was previously used to torture prisoners in Iraq to ' '.